There are lots of attractive photo opportunities for which one needs to work in very or even totally dark conditions, nightscapes, star trails, aurora borealis and fluorescence just to name a few.
One of the problems of such occasions is the difficulty to see the settings of the equipment. Normal flash lights won't be appropriate here, because they are blindingly bright and you would lose the sight for a while. The LCDs on the camera will show the camera's and often the lens' settings as well, but they also can be too bright. Some cameras offer a "dark mode" that turns the display to red. Cameras of classical film camera design (like Nikon Df or many Fujifilm digitals) can be set without relying on the LCD, but it is difficult to see the scales and indexes on the dials.
Then I came up with the idea of a "dark red flashlight". Contrary to the modern flashlights boasting of their brightness, this one is trying to go as dim as possible without losing its function.
Here is the process:
1. The main parts: from top right, counter clockwise: a battery holder, a 1.8k ohm resistor, a "high brightness" red LED, a thin momentary switch, a generic ABS plastic case and a CR2032 battery.
Why a "high brightness" LED for a flashlight that needs to be as dim as possible? Because you can keep the ampere as low as possible! A brilliant idea for a dim flashlight, isn't it?
With the 3.0V lithium battery CR2032 and the 1.8k ohm resistor, the LED is driven only at roughly 0.5mA, which should be beneficial for sparing the battery life as well as working in very low temperatures.
2. I drilled the hole into the bottom part of the plastic case at an angle of approximately 45 degree. By directing the LED downwards, you can somewhat prevent your eyes from looking at the light source directly. I need to cut a square hole in the top part of the case in order to accommodate the contacts of the switch. Both the switch and the LED are glued using the UV-cure glue.
3. The wiring is done. I decided to connect the switch, the battery and the LED with long cables. The battery holder can hold the battery quite tightly, and I found the inserting and removing the battery a bit fiddly. So, I didn't fix the holder to the case and connect to other parts with long cables so that I can insert/remove the battery more conveniently.
4&5. The finished thingie.
6. And this is how the scales and indexes are lit.