as I see it the front standart is 4*5 inch, the bellows between first and second standart expands from 4*5 to 5*7 or 8*10 which is also the format of the third standart. He also seems to have another bellows as Compendium to protect the front lens from stray light and there is a supporting rail connecting both tripods. It took him very long to install all this, while I was already taking pictures
Frank, thank you for sharing your solid observation. That makes sense.
at 105mm and f5.6 you only need 18.75mm lens diameter in theory ;-)
Klaus, you are right. But I would think that the front elements of the fast standard zooms tend to be much larger than the theoretical size. 35-70mm/f3.5 or f2.8 zooms come to my mind. An f5.6 standard zoom for 4x5 should be very fast.
That said, I will look into the front element when I have another chance to visit the museum.