And as one might expect from someone who admires Ken Wheeler, his account of the optics and the human visual system is gibberish.
It is also gibberish from a photographic point of view. A photograph is inherently and inescapably different from what we see because it is two dimensional, and because it is still, and has borders and depth of field (etc). Being different from what we see is the whole point of photography, and being two-dimensional is part of the point.
Of course, there is light reflection at every air-glass interface, producing flare and so reducing contrast and shifting colours. However, modern coatings reduce that effect quite sharply, so it is flat wrong to claim that an older lens with few but uncoated elements will always have better transmission than a modern lens with twice or three times as many elements, some of which are coated.