You need to get the magnification as close to 1:1 as possible provided you are using an FX camera. For a DX camera, 1:2 will suffice. In the latter case, the slide film adapter might not provide enough working distance. Thus the FX approach is the easiest.
The pdf document contains sensible suggestions. However, I wondered why the TIF towards the end had to be 8-bit? Photoshop handles 16-bit files.
Thank you for that advise. I was under the impression that Photoshop (still) handled imported files as 8 bit, which it did in the past. I'm still on Photoshop CS5, so the increased color depth might be an improvement in the newer versions of Photoshop (CS6 and CC). Either way, I added the note of caution because I noticed that as soon as I convert the file to a format Photoshop like sto deal with I lose a bit of the potential detail that could be raised from whites and blacks in a NEF file.
I'll look into the 8 bit vs. 16 bit thingy as soon as I digitize some more negatives. Have a stack here, so that should not take too long.
Pluton, the addition of a PK-11 should get you closer to 1:1 with that setup. Might be worth a try. I always try to leave a bit of the film frame visible to use that as reference to set the white balance, negating out the amber color ofthe carrier medium.
aerobat, the 60mm f2,8 AF-D micro Nikkor uses a 62mm filter thread. Just add a 62-52mm step down ring to mount the ES-1 as cheapest solution. Should run you around $30 for the ES-1 with step down ring.
With the ES-1 or bellows with slide reproduction unit you shouldn't have to worry too much about your light source. Since the negative does not move relative to the image sensor you will not experience motion blur even at long exposures. For the test shot I used 1/10th of a second at f5,6 (to minimize vignetting) and used the window as lightsource. The only criterium of interest is to keep the light temperature constant so your processing presets will need minimum tweaking between exposures. So really, any lightsource goes. 6000 Kelvin lightsources are easy to find and might be a good starting point.