Author Topic: Stumbling around in the world of portraits  (Read 1981 times)

BW

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Stumbling around in the world of portraits
« on: May 29, 2016, 22:54:26 »
I seldom take portraits of other people than family and the kids, but now and then people ask me to take a portrait. Especially of their kids when they have their confirmation. I have done that for a number of years, but I never really felt that they are good enough for the general public. Like there is something missing. I never had any complaints, but I reckon thats because I do it as a favor which always are repaid in favors they provide for me. I always try to stick to my own style. Since I am no lighting expert and relay on manual settings on the flashes there always seem to be some blown highlights and other mishaps when I get back to check them on the computer. I use one or perhaps two speed lights in my portraits and some small soft boxes. The lighting have its limitations, but its the lighting set up I can manage without having an assistant. Everything is done within an hour. I always strive for soft light and to give them a portrait that will be pleasing to them, even when they are 20, 30 and 40 years old. These are two typical examples shot today and I want you to provide me with a honest opinion on improvements in both lighting and posing and PP. I´m not fishing for positive comments, but ways to improve within my boundaries :)

charlie

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Re: Stumbling around in the world of portraits
« Reply #1 on: May 30, 2016, 08:37:37 »
Børge, I think you are doing a fine job though there are some things I can see that I think would help improve your portraits.

In the first picture I see that you are using cross lighting with a soft key light to camera right and a hard fill light to camera left. This is making for competing hard and soft shadows across her body. The fill light on the left is also positioned low enough that the shadows it is creating are going upwards across her face. Raising the fill light would help, softening the fill light with a larger modifier would help more. Not only that I would suggest experimenting with the position of your fill light and try it on camera axis, if you must use a bare speed light or small modifier for fill try it as close to the lens as possible, if you have a big umbrella try it just above or behind the camera. Also the key is spilling a good amount of light onto the ground as well as the tree behind the girl so feathering the key upwards and more towards the camera position, instead of pointing it straight at the model, would help to reduce this and give better subject to background separation. 

The second picture looks like just one hard light source to the left with ambient light as your fill light? I think it could be improved with a softer light source, raised a little bit. What are you using for light modifiers? Are the blown highlights you're finding the shine on the skin or are your lights turned up to much?

I find speed lights limiting in their power output for this sort of work, not all soft light is created equal and unless you're one of those guys who likes shoving 3 or 4 speed lights into one large softbox they just don't have the power to keep up with the larger strobes. They are small and have their benefits, but a battery powered strobe or two shouldn't take much longer to set up and will give yo much more versatility with not only having more power but also more choice of modifiers.

Fons Baerken

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Re: Stumbling around in the world of portraits
« Reply #2 on: May 30, 2016, 09:05:03 »
very Norwegian style

BW

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Re: Stumbling around in the world of portraits
« Reply #3 on: May 30, 2016, 09:26:11 »
Thank you Charlie! I really apreciate the feedback. You are spot on with your observations. My lighting and positioning of the lights are just as you describe. You are also right about the quality of the light. It's really not that soft, as I strive for. Getting the lightsources higher might improve the quality of the lighting, as would a larger softbox or moving the lightsources closer to the lens axis. Thanks again, much apreciated feedback and exellent analysis!
Fons, almost every girl wears a "bunad" for their confirmation and the white shirt with silver juvelry against the dark cloth is hard to master with flashes.

Fons Baerken

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Re: Stumbling around in the world of portraits
« Reply #4 on: May 30, 2016, 09:54:18 »
very fine images Børge

armando_m

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Re: Stumbling around in the world of portraits
« Reply #5 on: May 30, 2016, 19:21:02 »
I see your are shooting outside and using high speed flash synchronization
I can not tell from the exif what/if the camera had communication with the flash

To obtain less contrast I usually let in more ambient light by reducing the shutter speed,
I use nikon CLS with the flash in TTL and adjust relative brightness with flash EV compensation

I see you used 1/3200 and 1/4000, plenty of room to decrease the shooter speed without the risk of getting camera blur

Anyway, for these shots , my point is: Reduce the flash brightness in relation to the ambient light.
and agree about the comment from Charlie to use the flash higher than the person so the shadows look more natural
Armando Morales
D800, Nikon 1 V1, Fuji X-T3

BW

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Re: Stumbling around in the world of portraits
« Reply #6 on: May 30, 2016, 21:46:52 »
Thank you Armando! Good point to reduce shutterspeed with balancing ambient light with flash. On this occation I forgot to bring my 3 stop ND filter so I had to use the high SP to be able to attain narrow depth of field. I also choose to make her swirl to show of the dress in a different manner and then the high SP came in handy. But good points Armando and thanks for commenting!

charlie

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Re: Stumbling around in the world of portraits
« Reply #7 on: May 30, 2016, 21:58:13 »
What size soft boxes are you using?

BW

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Re: Stumbling around in the world of portraits
« Reply #8 on: May 31, 2016, 08:21:50 »
One is 80cm x 80cm and the other one was 20x20. I should have brought an umbrella instead, but it was windy (always windy unfortunately).