As a general statement; No parts are interchangeable between lenses.
Only exception are various screws and most of the contact blocks.
Lenses are developed and designed in different teams and they have free hands to solve the targets for that particular lens.
For some lenses, like short to medium focal length Ai lenses and after that Ais lenses have common design features, but not interchangeable!
Same for AF-D and AFS lenses they can be grouped but not down into details for the parts themselves, they are not interchangeable.
This is mostly due to size requirements of the outer finished product, look and feel.
This is also why we so easily can recognize individual lenses just form a picture or even a silhouette,,,