About SenScore™
http://www.senscore.org SenScore™ is a rating system for digital camera sensors. It is based on the performance of a sensor at all available ISO settings within the 100 to 25600 range as well as the sensor's resolving power across this range. The score is indicative of a camera's image quality across a wide range of real-world conditions. However, the score does not take into account a camera's speed, buffer size, AF, metering, build quality etc. and is therefore not a camera rating. The score is calibrated based on the Nikon D800 measurements, i.e. the D800 is the reference with a score of 1000 in each category. Measurements are based on raw files. JPEG engine performance is not part of SenScore™. Video performance is not part of SenScore™.
Nikon F-mount cameras are measured with: Nikon AF-S Nikkor 85mm f/1.4G
Canon EF-mount cameras are measured with: Canon EF 85mm f/1.2L II USM
Sony A-mount cameras are measured with: Sony Planar T* 85mm f/1.4 ZA
The overall score ( = SenScore™ ) is the average of the following 5 scores:
Noise
The amount of noise added by the sensor and AD conversion process.
Dynamic Range
The ratio between the lowest amount of light a sensor is able to detect and the amount of light that pushes the sensor into saturation. Not to be confused with tonal range. A sensor with a 4-bit readout able to distinguish only 16 levels of lightness could theoretically have a very high dynamic range. We measure the dynamic range of a camera sensor with a custom built device for which we are in the process of seeking patent protection.
Color Range
The number of colors a sensor is able to distinguish.
Tonal Range
The number of lightness levels a sensor is able to distinguish. The imaginary 4-bit sensor mentioned in the Dynamic Range section offering an extremely high dynamic range would score very low on tonal range.
Resolving Power
Amount of detail a sensor is able to record. The lens plays an important part in this. All F/EF/A/E mount cameras are measured with the same F/EF/A mount lenses. The 3 lenses used for SenScore™ measurements never leave the lab and are used strictly for this purpose. There is variation in lenses. The F/EF/A mount lenses used for SenScore™ measurements have been carefully selected for their performance.