NikonGear'23

Gear Talk => Lens Talk => Topic started by: atpaula on February 25, 2018, 22:43:16

Title: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: atpaula on February 25, 2018, 22:43:16
Some time ago I said that this lens opens a new world of possibilities, but have not tried these possibilities since them.
See http://nikongear.net/revival/index.php/topic,648.0.html.
This lens can focus as close as 6 cm from the front element.
Today I tried these:

(https://nikongear.net/revival/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi1011.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Faf237%2Fatpaula%2FaDFC_5913_zpsibv5n9aq.jpg&hash=a3327d3d359500789ff893ed33fc29c637499668) (http://s1011.photobucket.com/user/atpaula/media/aDFC_5913_zpsibv5n9aq.jpg.html)




(https://nikongear.net/revival/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi1011.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Faf237%2Fatpaula%2FaDFC_5954_zpsuodzg0td.jpg&hash=1710ab0becc5cdf8fd0428c91fffdc8b0c0fb84e) (http://s1011.photobucket.com/user/atpaula/media/aDFC_5954_zpsuodzg0td.jpg.html)




(https://nikongear.net/revival/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi1011.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Faf237%2Fatpaula%2FaDFC_5909_zpsv7pzzpf0.jpg&hash=f4ecbfeb7f60d10430981967f190b711a2ec5806) (http://s1011.photobucket.com/user/atpaula/media/aDFC_5909_zpsv7pzzpf0.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: Akira on February 25, 2018, 22:51:50
I like the relatively mild color.  The backgrounds are very well controlled.

As this is a quite wide lens, I may also want to try to shoot the flowers from more extreme angles to exaggerate the steep perspective the lens offers.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: atpaula on February 25, 2018, 23:12:03
As this is a quite wide lens, I may also want to try to shoot the flowers from more extreme angles to exaggerate the steep perspective the lens offers.

Thank Akira.
That's what I intended to do today, but have not found any interesting subject to play the perspective.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: Akira on February 25, 2018, 23:33:10
Thank Akira.
That's what I intended to do today, but have not found any interesting subject to play the perspective.

I was pretty sure that you would like to try that.  Hope you enjoy the lens.

By the way, Hermeto Pascoal will come to Japan in May.  I'm looking forward to visiting his show!
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: atpaula on February 25, 2018, 23:34:31
I was pretty sure that you would like to try that.  Hope you enjoy the lens.

By the way, Hermeto Pascoal will come to Japan in May.  I'm looking forward to visiting his show!

I envy him.

i'd like to go to Japan in May too!

 ;)
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 23, 2018, 21:08:17
(https://nikongear.net/revival/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fjohnkoerner.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2013%2F07%2Fzeiss25.png&hash=3f76d16d980141f01a65a6b42a668e78d6c0baa2)

I read this thread (and the original that preceded it) with great interest, mostly because I am a macro shooter ... though I dabble in other elements.

The reader should be aware there are two “Classic Zeiss Distagon T* 25mm lenses”: the f/2.8 and the f/2.0.

Almost every “lens rating site” will discredit the f/2.8 version (the subject lens here) and laud the f/2.0 (a landscape lens, with no macro potential) … for the simple reason the f/2 has better “corner sharpness.”

What the review sites don’t tell you (because they’re run by nerds, not nature photographers) is, while the f/2.8 version may be weaker in the corners, it is just as good in the center. Stopped down to f/8, it is also a pretty nice landscape lens, though it never achieves the level of the f/2 version.

But don't run away yet :)

If a prospective owner would take the time to read actual user reviews, those who have tried both invariably return the f/2 version, and keep the 2.8 version, because of the limited usefulness of former, compared to the extreme versatility of the latter 8)

When a user actually gets up from a lab bench, and goes out to use these lenses in nature, he quickly begins to enjoy the fact the subject 2.8 version has a 1:2 reproduction ratio (compared to a 1:6 reproduction ratio in the f/2), as well as a 2.36″ (6 cm) minimum working distance ... compared to a 5.2″ (13 cm) working distance in the f/2 :D

Further, and just as important to nail super-detailed shots of flowers, etc., the 2.8 version has 330° of focus throw, for precision-focus, compared to 120° of focus throw in the f/2.

So, when trying to decide between the two Zeiss 28 Distagons, if you’re a pure landscape shooter, then the f/2 version is probably the superior choice. However, if you’re a multi-dimensional wildlife shooter, particularly if you’re into macro (flowers/insects), then you don’t care about ‘corner sharpness,’ as much as intimate proximity, working distance, as well as maximum reproduction ratio ... so the f/2.8 version will be the clear choice.

The combination of features, involving good reproduction ratio married to small working distance, is what prompted the NIKKOR - The Thousand and One Nights No.57 (http://imaging.nikon.com/history/story/0057/index.htm) article, by Kouichi Ohshita, celebrating the Nikkor 28mm AI-S. In the article, Oshita says,
This features are what endeared me to the little 28mm AI-S :)

However, with the truth of the above passage in mind, the 28mm AI-S can't hold a candle to this Zeiss.
This Zeiss has a 3x closer working distance, twice the reproduction ratio, as well as twice the focus throw.
It is with great excitement and anticipation that I just took delivery of my own mint copy today ;D

Perfect timing ... as all the rains will make for a beautiful spring ... so I hope to share some nice flower images soon.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: atpaula on March 23, 2018, 21:31:16
Thank you for the insightful comment.
I bought the f/2.8 instead of the f/2 exactly because of the close focus feature.
There is a world of possibilities with it.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: Danulon on March 23, 2018, 21:58:38
I decided in favour of the 2.8 versions for two reasons:


- Depending on who reviewed the two Zeiss Classic 25 mm lenses the 2.8 didn‘t fare worse than the 2.0. E.g. digloyd stated that the zone of sharpness was angled outward with the 2.0 (seen from photographer’s position) whereas it is curved inward for the 2.8 which is preferable in my esteem for photos of one main motif in the foreground. In such a situation I am not in need of corner sharpness and the curvature of the Zone of sharpness of the Zeiss 2.0 could turn out to be counterintuitive.


- Size: I like to be mobile outside. Heavy lenses hamper. E.g. during our Scotland meetup I used almost only Zeiss 25 mm 2.8 paired with a Zeiss 50 mm 2.0 Macro. Only very rarely did I miss a tele lens. If anyone cares: Pictures from that trip including exif info should still be available in this fine forum.


Cheers,
Günther
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 24, 2018, 02:57:35
Thank you for the insightful comment.
I bought the f/2.8 instead of the f/2 exactly because of the close focus feature.
There is a world of possibilities with it.

Agreed! Thank you for making me look at it more closely (pardon the pun).

Had work to do ... but receiving it today made me want to play hookey ... so I took it out for a quick spin.

These images were taken today, and it was windy (in fairly-bright, uneven light) so the close-up work was a bit of a challenge.

Will obviously take more serious shots as time progresses, but hope these are fun to look at :D
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 24, 2018, 03:16:55
I decided in favour of the 2.8 versions for two reasons:

- Depending on who reviewed the two Zeiss Classic 25 mm lenses the 2.8 didn‘t fare worse than the 2.0. E.g. digloyd stated that the zone of sharpness was angled outward with the 2.0 (seen from photographer’s position) whereas it is curved inward for the 2.8 which is preferable in my esteem for photos of one main motif in the foreground. In such a situation I am not in need of corner sharpness and the curvature of the Zone of sharpness of the Zeiss 2.0 could turn out to be counterintuitive.

Agree completely. Diglloyd actually blasted this lens at first, from behind the bench, but when he went outside and actually used it ... he reversed his opinion completely ;)

Photozone, in particular, lambasted this lens ... but they walk outside and take cursory shots, and aren't really close-up or macro shooters at all. To give them credit, they did mention this:
As parenthetically-stated, the working distance (subject to lens) is a tiny 2.36″ (6 cm). It's so close, I didn't even use it at that distance today.
The point is, the reader has to learn to read these 'reviews,' not as absolutes, but with a grain of salt, learning to ignore the biases of the author and interpret the data based on one's own needs.


- Size: I like to be mobile outside. Heavy lenses hamper. E.g. during our Scotland meetup I used almost only Zeiss 25 mm 2.8 paired with a Zeiss 50 mm 2.0 Macro. Only very rarely did I miss a tele lens. If anyone cares: Pictures from that trip including exif info should still be available in this fine forum.
Cheers,
Günther

Agreed again, Günther. A lot can be accomplished with a 25 and a 50mm prime. (I used to favor the 28 and the 50 AI-S, now I am favoring Zeiss primes.)

This Zeiss is a bit bigger, and a bit heavier, than my lil' AI-S 28mm ... but not by that much ... but it feels reassuringly higher-quality in hand, and is a much more capable tool overall.

Would definitely like to see your images ...

Jack
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: Danulon on March 24, 2018, 09:11:23

Would definitely like to see your images ...

Jack

Just a few (25 mm + 50 mm) pictures from Scotland (mostly landscape pictures at f/8), but I think they show that this lens doesn't have to hide behind its "bigger brother":
https://www.flickr.com/photos/91483630@N08/albums/72157671992034842 (https://www.flickr.com/photos/91483630@N08/albums/72157671992034842)


Cheers,
Günther
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 26, 2018, 00:54:33
Just a few (25 mm + 50 mm) pictures from Scotland (mostly landscape pictures at f/8), but I think they show that this lens doesn't have to hide behind its "bigger brother":
https://www.flickr.com/photos/91483630@N08/albums/72157671992034842 (https://www.flickr.com/photos/91483630@N08/albums/72157671992034842)


Cheers,
Günther


Nice.

For a macro-dedicated stroll this morning, I tried the Zeiss 25mm and the Voigtländer 125mm macro. I took some snapshots with both to compare the perspectives of the two.

I also used the Zeiss 25mm, reversed, with the aid of a Sensei PRO 58-52mm Step-Down Ring (https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/1068043-REG/sensei_sdrpa_5852_pro_58_52mm_aluminum_step_down.html) + a Nikon BR-2A (https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/37171-REG/Nikon_2657_BR_2A_Lens_Reversing_Ring.html) adapter. (My calculations show this lens achieves 2.7x magnification, reversed.)

Below shall describe the images (nothing fancy, just the versatility of the 25mm):

Photo 1: The Setting (white flowers blooming near a small creak)

Photo 2: Closest Working Distance of Zeiss 25mm (image taken with cell phone)

Photo 3: Closest Working Distance of Voigtländer 125mm (image taken with cell phone)

Photo 4: Results of Zeiss 25mm (single image at 1:2 magnification taken @ f/2.8)

Photo 5: Results of Voigtländer 125mm (single image at 1:1 magnification taken @ f/2.5)

Photo 6: Results of Zeiss 25mm (77-image stack at 2.7x magnification taken @ f/4)

Photo 7: Another shot taken with the Zeiss 25mm (unk magnification, taken @ f/5)

All-in-all, it is a pretty nifty and versatile lens :D
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: atpaula on March 26, 2018, 02:36:08
Nice study.
Thank you for that.
I’m waiting for an oportunity to use this Zeiss in landscape pics with some subject close in front, like a flower or an insect.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: David H. Hartman on March 26, 2018, 02:59:32
- Depending on who reviewed the two Zeiss Classic 25 mm lenses the 2.8 didn‘t fare worse than the 2.0. E.g. digloyd stated that the zone of sharpness was angled outward with the 2.0 (seen from photographer’s position) whereas it is curved inward for the 2.8 which is preferable in my esteem for photos of one main motif in the foreground. In such a situation I am not in need of corner sharpness and the curvature of the Zone of sharpness of the Zeiss 2.0 could turn out to be counterintuitive.

An excellent observation: I'd dearly love to retire my 24/2.8 AI Nikkor.

The 330 degree focus throw is a two edged sword: This would be a difficult lens to use with a moving subject but superb for working from a tripod at close range.

Now I'll peek at the price of the f/2.8 and have a little cry.

Dave Hartman
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 27, 2018, 05:38:26
Nice study.
Thank you for that.
I’m waiting for an oportunity to use this Zeiss in landscape pics with some subject close in front, like a flower or an insect.

You bet.

I am waiting for the same thing ... spring's just happening right now, so it shouldn't be too long :)

Would love to check out your images when you get the time.

Next post I make, I'll put some more effort into the results and give her a serious check.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 27, 2018, 05:47:45
An excellent observation: I'd dearly love to retire my 24/2.8 AI Nikkor.

You'll be glad you did :)


The 330 degree focus throw is a two edged sword: This would be a difficult lens to use with a moving subject but superb for working from a tripod at close range.

I don't think 25mms are ever really used for 'moving subjects' ... maybe if reportage ... but it's still not too bad (if you're in the general range anyway).

Maybe if you jump from trying to photograph a bee on a flower ... to bigfoot in the distance ... you might be delayed (but even there, not so much :) ).

IMO, 330° of focus throw is a real benefit in 95% of any instance where you'd want to use a 25mm lens ... either for close-up (flowers) or really trying to nail the general area you want in-focus on a landscape (I often focus on the middle-ground, rather than infinity).

It certainly is a more pleasurable exercise (for me, anyway), compared to a typical landscape lens, with a paltry 90° to 130° of focus throw :-\


Now I'll peek at the price of the f/2.8 and have a little cry.
Dave Hartman

They're really not that expensive, David.

Brand-new = $1,100.

I got mine, in mint condition, box + everything else, for $624.95 (free shipping from Japan).
In questioning the seller, I discovered mine was "a storefront example," used for showing to customers, without ever actually being sold or used outdoors.
It still had the unclaimed/unregistered warranty card, which Zeiss just honored by confirmation email this morning, as a matter of fact.

Literally, I got this "as good as new" ... with the full warranty "as if" new ... for about $500 off the new sticker price.

Hell of a deal, if you ask me 8)
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 28, 2018, 06:11:02
Flower Crab Spider (Mecaphesa Sp.) ♀
>>would fit on your pinky fingernail <<
Nikon D810 + Zeiss Distagon T* 25mm f/2.8, reversed
83-image stack @ 2.7x magnification
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: Danulon on March 28, 2018, 08:40:35
Flower Crab Spider (Mecaphesa Sp.) ♀
>>would fit on your pinky fingernail <<
Nikon D810 + Zeiss Distagon T* 25mm f/2.8, reversed
83-image stack @ 2.7x magnification

Great picture!
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: David H. Hartman on March 28, 2018, 09:08:11
Flower Crab Spider (Mecaphesa Sp.) ♀
>>would fit on your pinky fingernail <<
Nikon D810 + Zeiss Distagon T* 25mm f/2.8, reversed
83-image stack @ 2.7x magnification

Wow! Striking portrait.

Dave
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: Dr Klaus Schmitt on March 28, 2018, 11:28:22
Great shots, but not for me, way too short working distance...
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 28, 2018, 13:41:19
Great picture!

Wow! Striking portrait.

Dave

Thanks!



_______________



Great shots, but not for me, way too short working distance...

Thanks.

It is not my usual preferred working distance either (properly-oriented).

However, I can see it being useful for certain applications, giving perspective (subject + environment) that standard macro lenses cannot.

I am thinking of, say, photographing a mushroom at ground-level ... and yet capturing the forest in the background, things like that.

A standard macro would just isolate the mushroom, while this might give a more interesting (or even companion) perspective of the effort.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: OCD on March 28, 2018, 16:58:01



I am thinking of, say, photographing a mushroom at ground-level ... and yet capturing the forest in the background, things like that.

A standard macro would just isolate the mushroom, while this might give a more interesting (or even companion) perspective of the effort.

Bjorn has talked about using the the good 'ol 20mm f/3.5mm with a K-1 ring for similar application (I think).  Of course, the vintage Nikkor is not a modern Zeiss, but the application you described sounds similar.  An inanimate subject would work, you gotta be super close to the subject with the 20mm and K-1.

Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: Danulon on March 29, 2018, 21:20:25
Bjorn has talked about using the the good 'ol 20mm f/3.5mm with a K-1 ring for similar application (I think).  Of course, the vintage Nikkor is not a modern Zeiss, but the application you described sounds similar.  An inanimate subject would work, you gotta be super close to the subject with the 20mm and K-1.


The Zeiss 25 mm f/2.8 isn't exactly a new construction, either.
It predates the Zeiss 25 mm f/2.0 and the newest Zeiss Milvus 25 mm f/1.4.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: pluton on March 30, 2018, 03:08:13
Presuming a 3 to 5 year design period before production and first sale, the Nikkor 20/3.5 AiS is roughly a 30-year older design than the current ZF 25/2.8.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 30, 2018, 14:10:25
To be honest, the detail of this lens, reversed, I don't think is as sharp as my Nikkor lenses reversed. Here is a different crab spider, taken with the Nikkor 20mm AI-S, reversed:

(https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3816/33514523295_5fda52e6ad_h.jpg) (https://flic.kr/p/T4yG9x)
Mecaphesa sp. (https://flic.kr/p/T4yG9x) by John A. Koerner II (https://www.flickr.com/photos/naturescapes007/), on Flickr

The above image was also taken on a bellows, and is about 4:1 (not 2.7), but the Zeiss (while seemingly less-sharp) does seem to have a creamier, less-harsh bokeh, with more pleasing transitions.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on March 31, 2018, 22:08:59
As I continue to play with this delightful lens, I am thinking its best function as a nature lens is Plant Identification (near and far) ...
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: atpaula on April 01, 2018, 01:31:39
Very nice examples of the lens capability.
Thank you.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on April 03, 2018, 04:39:02
Very nice examples of the lens capability.
Thank you.

Thanks here are a few that push the color limits (make you want to hide your eyes :) )

One of an Ice Plant (wide), the other at the lens' MFD close to a flower, and the third (reversed) at 2.7x magnification, focus-stacked.
Title: Re: Zeiss 25mm f/2.8 - close up pics
Post by: JKoerner007 on April 08, 2018, 23:48:10
Some more images to show the versatility of the lens:

1. San Dimas Canyon Mountain (Fireman's Trail, foggy morning) @ f/8
2. Western Poison Oak (Toxicodendron diversilobum) @ f/8
3. Western Poison Oak (Close) @ f/8
4. Western Poison Oak (Close II) same as previous, but @f/2.8
5. Flower Crab Spider (Mecaphesa sp.) 15-image stack, reversed, @ f/4

I made a comparison of close-ups, @ f/8 vs. f/2.8, and like the presentation better at f/2.8. (f/8 is clearer ... but f/2.8 draws you in ... kind of a swirly, focused in center-to-less-focused outer, heavy-vignetting effect).

For reverse-image stacks, f/4 is the sweets spot.